Define and apply rules for using cryptography, including how encryption keys are managed throughout their lifecycle. Good key management is as important as the encryption itself.
What an auditor, or Sekit's evidence engine, asks for.
Disk encryption evidence
The proof that laptops and devices handling sensitive data have full-disk encryption (BitLocker, FileVault or similar).
Encryption standards evidence
The proof that sensitive data is encrypted when stored (databases, storage) and when transmitted (encrypted connections).
From the Sekit evidence catalog
In practice
In practice, most SMEs have encryption switched on somewhere but cannot show a complete key-management lifecycle. Laptops run BitLocker or FileVault, but recovery keys sit on a shared drive instead of an escrow system, and a TLS certificate renews automatically until the one time it does not, because nobody owns the renewal. The gap auditors find most often is not encryption itself, it is key storage: API keys and certificates pasted into a config file or a wiki page instead of a managed vault, with no record of when a key was last rotated or who could recover it.
Common gaps
Full disk encryption is turned on but recovery keys are never escrowed centrally, so a lost laptop means a recovery scramble, not proof of protection.
Encryption in transit policy exists on paper, but an internal service still accepts plaintext connections nobody has ever audited.
Cryptographic keys and certificates live in application config files or a shared drive instead of a managed key vault.
Questions your auditor will ask
How are encryption keys and certificates managed through their lifecycle?
Keys and certificates are generated, stored and rotated in a managed key vault, with rotation and revocation logged and a named owner for each step.
Is full disk encryption verified across the whole device fleet, or assumed?
Verified, the device management platform reports FileVault or BitLocker status fleet-wide, and any device showing as unencrypted is flagged for remediation.
What happens to sensitive data sent outside the company network?
It travels only over encrypted channels; legacy protocols and plaintext connections are disabled at the service configuration level.
Where are the encryption keys stored, beyond the policy governing them?
In a managed key store or vault such as a cloud KMS, never in source code, scripts or shared documents.
Where regulation demands it
NIS2 Article 21 requires a documented policy and procedures for cryptography (9.1) plus periodic review of cryptographic measures (9.2).
ENS mp.com.2 requires protecting the confidentiality of communications in transit; mp.si.3 and mp.si.4 govern custody and transport of media holding data at rest.
Related controls
Via the shared Sekit CSF topic, not the framework's own index.